Early-onset parkinsonism and halo sign: Beta-propeller protein-associated neurodegeneration

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Beta‐propeller protein‐associated neurodegeneration: a case report and review of the literature

Beta-propeller protein-associated neurodegeneration (BPAN) is a rare disorder, which is increasingly recognized thanks to next-generation sequencing. Due to a highly variable phenotype, patients may present to pediatrics, neurology, psychiatry, or internal medicine. It is therefore essential that physicians of different specialties are familiar with this severe and debilitating condition.

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Mutations in WDR45 gene, coding for a beta-propeller protein, have been found in patients affected by Neurodegeneration with Brain Iron Accumulation, NBIA5 (also known as BPAN). BPAN is a movement disorder with Non Transferrin Bound Iron (NTBI) accumulation in the basal ganglia as common hallmark between NBIA classes (Hayflick et al., 2013). WDR45 has been predicted to have a role in autophagy,...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences

سال: 2020

ISSN: 1817-1745

DOI: 10.4103/jpn.jpn_62_20